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Suriname President Aims to Distribute Oil Wealth Fairly

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Suriname President Aims to Distribute Oil Wealth Fairly. Suriname expects to make $10bn in the next 10-20 years from its offshore crude deposits, with each citizen receiving $750 in a savings account and an annual interest rate of seven percent.

Published Date: 2024/11/25

Background

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  • Suriname has a population of 600,000 people, with almost one in five living in poverty.

  • The country’s annual GDP is around $3.4bn.

  • French oil group Total has announced a $10.5bn project to exploit an oil field off the coast of Suriname, with production expected to start in 2028.

Key Points

  • Suriname expects to make around $10bn in the next 10-20 years from its offshore crude deposits.

  • The country has set up a sovereign wealth fund to manage the oil cash influx.

  • President Santokhi has vowed that “everyone shall benefit from this opportunity and no one will be left behind.”

  • Each citizen would receive an amount of $750 in a savings account, with an annual interest rate of seven percent.

Comparison

  • Guyana, Suriname’s neighbor, has also announced plans to share its oil wealth with citizens, with each adult receiving a payout of around £370.

  • This initiative reflects efforts by Suriname to learn from Norway’s success in building up a sovereign wealth fund despite being aware of the “oil curse” that has befallen other resource-rich countries.

Additional Information

Total’s Project

French oil group Total announced a $10.5bn project to exploit an oil field off the coast of Suriname with a capacity of producing 220,000 barrels per day. Production should start in 2028.

Cooperation and Collaboration

This initiative reflects efforts by Suriname to learn from Norway’s success in building up a sovereign wealth fund despite being aware of the “oil curse” that has befallen other resource-rich countries.

Suriname’s Oil Wealth

Expected Earnings

$10bn in the next 10 to 20 years

Current GDP

About $3.4bn annually

Poverty Rate

Almost one in five people live in poverty, according to World Bank figures

President Chan Santokhi’s Plan

  • Royalties Payment: Each citizen would receive an amount of $750 in a savings account

  • Annual Interest Rate: Seven percent

  • Inclusion Goal: “Everyone shall benefit from this opportunity and no one will be left behind”

  • Ownership Vow: “You are co-owners of the oil incomes”

Context

  • Suriname’s Oil Discovery: Recently discovered oil and gas reserves off its coast

  • Guyana’s Payout: All adult citizens living at home and abroad would receive a payout of around £370 as part of an effort to redistribute its oil wealth

SOURCES
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