Alaska’s Sparsely Inhabited Territory Masks a Vast Landmass

The Unspoiled Charm of America’s Least Populous States

Living in a state with a small population can be a unique experience that offers a glimpse into the country’s quieter and slower ways of life. The 12 least populous states in the US are characterized by their vast wilderness, rural charm, and close-knit communities.

The Largest States by Land Area with the Lowest Population

While it may seem counterintuitive, some of the largest states by land area have the lowest population densities in the country. This is because much of these lands are owned by the federal government or are uninhabitable due to harsh weather conditions.

Meet the 12 Least Populous States in the US

1. Wyoming (584,000)

Wyoming takes the crown as the least populated state with just over 584,000 residents. Its population is a mix of ranching communities, outdoor enthusiasts, and Indigenous people. With about 6 people per square mile, Wyoming has the lowest population density in the country.

1. Vermont (648,000)

Vermont is a haven for those seeking small-town life with a population of roughly 648,000. Known for its maple syrup and fall foliage, the state attracts retirees and eco-conscious people. About half the state population lives in rural areas.

1. Alaska (733,000)

Despite its massive size, Alaska has a population of about 733,000. The federal government owns much of the land, and its wilderness draws adventurers. About 15.6 percent of the population is American Indian or Alaska Native, which is the highest percentage of any state in the US.

1. North Dakota (784,000)

With a population of about 784,000, North Dakota has seen a high annual growth rate thanks to its oil industry. The state’s economy is bolstered by tourism to Mount Rushmore and the Black Hills. The population lives in a mix of small cities and rural areas.

1. South Dakota (919,000)

South Dakota’s population is about 919,000, with an economy bolstered by tourism to Mount Rushmore and the Black Hills. The population lives in a mix of small cities and rural areas, with a pronounced Native American presence.

1. Delaware (1.03M)

As the second-smallest state by area, Delaware has a population of just over 1 million. Known for its low taxes and proximity to major metro areas, it blends suburban convenience with a relaxed pace of life.

1. Rhode Island (1.095M)

Although it’s the smallest state by area, Rhode Island has a population of roughly 1.1 million. It is a densely populated state with its vibrant cultural scene and historical charm concentrated in a small space.

1. Montana (1.13M)

Montana, home to about 1.1 million people, is defined by its vast wilderness and ranching culture. With one of the lowest population densities in the country, residents enjoy the wide-open landscapes.

1. Maine (1.395M)

Maine’s population of about 1.4 million resides mostly along the coast, leaving the northern interior sparsely populated. Known for its seafood, especially lobster, the state attracts retirees and tourists.

1. New Hampshire (1.40M)

New Hampshire, with a population of around 1.4 million, balances rural charm with accessibility to Boston. Its residents value outdoor activities, especially skiing and hiking.

1. Hawaii (1.435M)

Although it’s an island state, Hawaii has a population of just under 1.5 million. It has a unique cultural mix, influenced by Native Hawaiian and Asian traditions, and tourists flock to the state to relax in its tropical beaches, volcano landscapes, and lush rainforests.

1. West Virginia (1.77M)

With a population of 1.8 million, West Virginia combines Appalachian culture with a rich coal mining history. The southern border regions are particularly rural, while Charleston serves as a cultural hub.

What’s Unique About Living in a Low-Population State?

Life in a low-population state often feels more personal, as neighbors get to genuinely know each other. These areas lack the traffic jams and stress of more populous states like California or Texas, but they also lack the sprawling urban centers. This means that these states may have fewer conveniences and job opportunities, but they also offer greater access to nature and a slower pace of life.