Venice’s new island, Bacan, brings hope to locals with its unique ecosystem and relief from over-tourism and climate change.
New Island Emerges in Venice, Bringing Unique Ecosystem and Relief to Locals
The city of Venice has been struggling with the adverse effects of over-tourism and climate change, but a new island that has emerged from the sea is bringing a glimmer of hope to locals. Bacan, located off the shores of Venice, offers a plot of land 820 feet wide and 33 feet long.
The Mose Flood Barrier: A Game-Changer for Venice
The Mose flood barrier, which was erected in 2020, has not only protected Venice from sea surges but also helped to keep Bacan afloat. According to Giovanni Cecconi, an engineer who worked on the barrier, “the barrier accelerates the flow of water into the lagoon when it is open, meaning more sand comes in, helping sustain Bacan.” By raising the barrier in winter to stop high waters, the island is protected from the surges that used to erode it.
A New Ecosystem and a Haven for Locals
Bacan has become habitable year-round since the city erected flood barriers. On the islet, Venetians can now enjoy a peaceful escape from the crowds and chaos of the historic city. “What we need to avoid are ice cream kiosks and luxury hotels,” Cecconi said, highlighting the need to preserve Bacan’s natural beauty.
Efforts to Reduce Over-Tourism
To mitigate the effects of over-tourism, Italian officials have implemented measures such as limiting large tourist groups and charging entry fees. Beginning this summer, tourist groups were limited to 25 people, and a 5 euro ($5.36) entry fee was introduced for day trippers. While these efforts are part of an ongoing campaign to reduce visitation to the City Of Canals, locals remain concerned about the long-term sustainability of these measures.
Venice’s Ongoing Struggle with Climate Change
Unfortunately, Venice is still struggling with more than over-tourism. The lagoon city is slowly sinking into the ocean due to rising sea levels fomented by climate change and overdevelopment. An escape like Bacan is appreciated by the locals, but it remains a temporary solution to a much larger problem. As Cecconi emphasized, “we need to avoid are ice cream kiosks and luxury hotels” on this new island, ensuring that it remains a haven for nature and the local community.
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