A Review of Linguistic Identity in ‘English

A Powerful Exploration of Language and Loss

Sanaz Toossi’s Pulitzer Prize-winning play, “English,” is a poignant and thought-provoking drama that delves into the complexities of language, identity, and loss. The play follows a group of Iranians studying for the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) under the guidance of their patient instructor, Marjan.

The Bilingual Quality of Language

Toossi masterfully captures the bilingual quality of language by employing a clever theatrical device: when characters speak English, they have an accent, either light or thick. When they speak Farsi, it’s still English, but relaxed and unforced, allowing them to be their true selves, intelligible to the audience. This technique effectively conveys the struggle of navigating multiple languages and cultures.

The Characters’ Stories

Each of the students in Marjan’s class has their own reason for studying English. Roya wants to communicate with her son who lives in Canada; Goli feels empowered by speaking English; Omid is a mystery, and his reasons for enrolling are unclear; Elham is a rebellious student who despises English and finds it “unnatural.” Through these characters’ stories, Toossi highlights the emotional gulf between individuals who struggle to communicate in their second language.

The Politics of Language

Elham’s fantasy of a Persian Empire where everyone speaks Farsi raises important questions about the politics of language. Mastering English is both an expansion of personal boundaries and an implicit act of self-colonization: escape into a new confinement. The play suggests that language is not just a tool for communication but also a means of asserting power and control.

A Cohesive Ensemble

The cast, led by Marjan Neshat, delivers a powerful performance that brings the characters to life. Tala Ashe shines as Elham, a complex and multifaceted character who embodies both cruelty and vulnerability. The ensemble’s chemistry is palpable, making even small acts of kindness or meanness resonate loudly.

A Seamless Transition to Broadway

Knud Adams’ production, which premiered at the Atlantic Theater Company in 2022, has been successfully translated to a Broadway venue without losing any of its original intimacy or fine-grained naturalism. The set and costume design are evocative and thought-provoking, adding depth to the already powerful story.

A Must-See Performance

“English” is a must-see performance that will leave audiences reflecting on the complexities of language, identity, and loss. With its poignant writing, powerful performances, and seamless production, this play is a testament to the power of theater to convey the human experience.