The diamond market is in a state of crisis as prices plummet due to the rise of lab-grown diamonds, forcing industry giants like De Beers to cut production and reevaluate their business models.
Diamonds’ Decline: A Shift in the Market
The diamond industry has faced significant challenges in recent years, with prices plummeting due to a combination of factors. According to Edahn Golan, managing partner of Tenoris, which tracks diamond retail prices, the decline is largely attributed to the emergence of lab-grown diamonds.
Lab-Grown Diamonds: A Game-Changer
The production process for lab-grown diamonds has become increasingly efficient, with stones now being created in a matter of hours rather than weeks. This has led to a significant reduction in costs, making lab-grown diamonds 74% cheaper than their natural counterparts. The rise of lab-grown diamonds has also made it easier for customers to trace the origin of their diamond, which is seen as more ethical by millennial consumers.
The Impact on the Market
The decline in demand for natural diamonds has been exacerbated by lower demand in China and a gloomy global economy. De Beers, the largest player in the diamond industry, has reported a huge stockpile of unsold diamonds and has cut production in its mines by 20%. The company’s owner, Anglo American, has even put it up for sale.
A Shift in Consumer Preferences
While some customers continue to choose natural diamonds, many are now opting for lab-grown stones. According to Robert Willis from E Katz & Co, customers are looking for bigger stones, with three carats being the new norm. This shift in consumer preferences has led to a significant increase in sales of lab-grown diamonds.
The Future of the Diamond Industry
While some experts believe that the decline in natural diamond prices will continue, others argue that the industry has overcome similar shocks in the past. The discovery of diamonds in Brazil and South Africa, for example, initially led to a sharp decline in prices before they rebounded due to increased demand.
However, the current market is different, with lab-grown diamonds offering a more affordable and sustainable alternative. As Edahn Golan notes, “It’s a very artificial market. They’re very valuable because people want to pay money for them. People want to pay money for them because they’re very valuable.” This self-sustaining loop may not always continue to sustain itself.
A New Era for Diamonds
While the decline in natural diamond prices may be seen as a negative development, it also presents opportunities for consumers who can now afford bigger and better stones. As Geoffrey Farrow from Raphael notes, “The price is going to go down further and further.” Whether this trend will continue remains to be seen, but one thing is certain: the diamond industry is undergoing significant changes that will shape its future.
- theguardian.com | Diamonds lose their sparkle as prices come crashing down