Panama Canal expert Jorge Luis Quijano speaks out against the Trump administration’s assertions about Chinese influence over the canal, highlighting concerns and providing insight into the situation.
The Panama Canal: A Sovereign Territory Under Threat
Jorge Luis Quijano, the former administrator of the Panama Canal from 2012 to 2019, has spoken out against the Trump administration‘s assertions about Chinese influence over the canal. In an interview with NPR, Quijano expressed his concerns and provided insight into the situation.
Chinese Influence: A Misconception?
Quijano disagrees with the State Department’s claims that Chinese involvement in the Panama Canal poses a threat to U.S. interests. He points out that there are indeed Chinese contractors working on various projects, but this is not unique to the canal. ‘This is an international waterway,’ Quijano explained. ”You’re going to have contractors from all over the place.”
The Panama Canal is a 50-mile (80 km) long shipping route connecting the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, crossing the Isthmus of Panama in Central America.
Constructed between '1904 and 1914' , it revolutionized global trade by allowing ships to pass through the continent, saving time, fuel, and resources.
Today, over 14,000 vessels navigate the canal annually, carrying approximately 5% of global trade.
The canal's importance is reflected in its revenue, which exceeds $2 billion annually.
The controversy surrounds two ports operated by a company based in Hong Kong, which the State Department claims opens the door to influence by the Chinese Communist Party. However, Quijano argues that these accusations are unfounded without concrete evidence. ‘When you make these accusations, you need to prove them,’ he said. ”I have not seen any proof.”
Lack of evidence refers to a situation where there is insufficient data or proof to support a claim, decision, or conclusion.
This can lead to inaccurate assumptions, flawed judgments, and poor outcomes.
In scientific research, lack of evidence can hinder the advancement of knowledge and understanding.
In legal proceedings, it can result in wrongful convictions or acquittals.
According to a study, 70% of medical decisions are based on 'anecdotal evidence' rather than empirical data.
This highlights the importance of rigorous testing and verification in various fields.
The Audit: A Commercial Issue
Panama has initiated an audit of the ports in question, which some speculate could be used as a pretext for seizing control from Hong Kong-based companies. Quijano downplays this possibility, stating that the audit was required as part of the 2022 concession renegotiation and is primarily a commercial issue.
Finding a Resolution
The situation remains tense, with President Trump’s ultimatum demanding that Panama remove Chinese influence or face U.S. action. Quijano hopes for a peaceful resolution, suggesting that negotiations between the two countries could focus on cooperation in areas such as immigration, drug interdiction, and other mutually beneficial initiatives.
Panama’s Sovereignty
Quijano emphasizes that Panamanian land is sovereign territory, and any attempts to intervene would be unacceptable. He believes that the U.S. and Panama should work together to find a solution, rather than resorting to ultimatums or threats.
Panama's sovereignty refers to its independence and self-governance as a nation-state.
The country gained independence from Spain in 1821, but it was later annexed by Colombia until 1903.
On November 3, 1903, Panama declared its independence from Colombia after the US supported the separation with financial aid.
Today, Panama's sovereignty is recognized by the international community, and it maintains diplomatic relations with over 180 countries.
The country has a constitutional government, with a president serving as head of state and government.
In conclusion, the situation surrounding the Panama Canal remains complex and contentious. As Quijano’s comments demonstrate, there are valid concerns about the role of Chinese contractors in the canal, but also a need for evidence-based decision-making and cooperation between nations.
