Italy’s defense chief has issued a challenge to Leonardo and Rheinmetall, the two companies behind the joint venture to build 1,050 variants of the Lynx fighting vehicle and 272 variants of Rheinmetall’s Panther tanks. The massive order is valued at €23 billion ($24 billion) and aims to equip the Italian army with modern, cutting-edge vehicles.
Italy’s Defense Chief Pushes for Rapid Delivery of $24 Billion Tank Order
A Massive Order: €23 Billion Worth of Tanks and Fighting Vehicles
Italy’s defense chief has issued a challenge to Leonardo and Rheinmetall, the two companies behind the joint venture to build 1,050 variants of the Lynx fighting vehicle and 272 variants of Rheinmetall’s Panther tanks. The massive order is valued at €23 billion ($24 billion) and aims to equip the Italian army with modern, cutting-edge vehicles.
The Lynx is a family of modular, multi-role armoured fighting vehicles designed for the British Army.
Developed by General Dynamics UK, it features a flexible design allowing for various configurations to suit different operational requirements.
The Lynx has a crew of three, with a top speed of 115 km/h and can carry up to 600 kg of payload.
It is equipped with a remotely operated weapon station, providing flexibility in armament options.
Time is of the Essence
Gen. Luciano Portolano emphasized the importance of delivering the vehicles as quickly as possible. In a speech to the heads of the two companies, he stated, ‘We cannot protect you if you cannot support us.’ This sentiment highlights the urgency and significance of this order for Italy’s defense.
The Italian Army has been undergoing significant modernization efforts since the early 2000s.
Key initiatives include the introduction of new combat vehicles, such as the Freccia infantry fighting vehicle and the Ariete tank.
Additionally, the army is investing in advanced air defense systems, like the SAMP/T and the 'Patriot PAC-3' .
The Italian Navy is also modernizing its fleet with the acquisition of new submarines and surface ships.
These upgrades aim to enhance interoperability with NATO allies and improve Italy's military capabilities.
Joint Venture Aims to Meet National Requirements
Leonardo and Rheinmetall announced their joint venture last October to address Italy’s need for modern tracked vehicles. The companies aim to produce 700 vehicles per year, with a significant portion being exported. Gen. Portolano expressed his support for the export of these vehicles, stating that the Italian government will help facilitate exports.
Delivery Schedule and Breakdown
The joint venture has outlined a delivery schedule, starting with five Lynx vehicles already being assembled by Rheinmetall to supply the Italian program. Between 2026 and 2027, an additional 11 to 16 Lynx vehicles will be delivered, equipped with the Leonardo Hitfist 30 turret and the company’s new 30mm X-Gun.
Panther Tanks to Follow
The first Panther tanks are expected to arrive in 2027, with a total order of 132 main battle tanks and 140 variants split between different versions. The joint venture will set up a temporary company to accept a Request for Proposal from Italy, marking the next step towards formal contracts and production.
The Panther tank was a German medium tank used during World War II.
Production of the Panther began in 1942 and continued until the end of the war in 1945.
The first Panthers were delivered to front-line units in January 1943, with a total of over 5,900 tanks produced by the end of the war.
The Panther was one of the most advanced tanks of its time, featuring sloping armor and a powerful 75mm gun.
Despite its design flaws, the Panther played a significant role in several key battles during World War II.
Peak Production Year
According to a slide presented at the briefing, the peak year for production is expected to be 2031, with 171 vehicles and tanks produced annually. The Lynx will be produced in five variants, each carrying out up to 16 roles between them.
Export Potential
David Hoeder, Rheinmetall‘s designated executive chairman for the joint venture, believes that the 120mm ‘light tank’ version of the Lynx has significant export potential. Gen. Portolano expressed his admiration for the vehicle, stating that it meets all the requirements of the modern battlefield.
Collaboration and Production
Leonardo will supply the turret, 30mm gun, C4I system, electro-optic sensor, and radar, as well as radio equipment for the Lynx. Rheinmetall will produce 52 120mm guns, while Leonardo will produce 80. The two companies will split production responsibilities 50/50 on the hulls.
Meeting Deadlines
Laurent Sissmann, the CEO of the joint venture, acknowledged that meeting deadlines would be ‘hard work’ but possible. He emphasized the importance of a clear requirement, good industry teaming, and stable funding to achieve this goal.
